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France Gambling History
French history is rich in many different aspects. Of course you need to note that they have contributed a lot towards gambling. Actually it was the Muslims who introduced play cards. However the French have also given their contributions to the development and spread of a variety of gambling games.
The French replaced the male nobleman card with the Queen card in the 16th century. Such a pack of cards was termed as ‘French Pack’ and this lead to the evolution of 52 card deck used today in a Paris casino online and all other online casinos.
The contribution of France towards betting
It was in Italy that the Baccarat originated. But the game was modified by the French into a famous game called Chemin de Fer. And we cannot forget that it was the French who invented the popular Roulette game. Roulette originated in the seventeenth century. It was in 1842 that the French brothers, Louis Blanc and Francois got the idea of inserting a zero in the roulette wheel, and enhancing the house odds.
Blackjack is one of the famous card games. It is very popular amidst the casino games. It was the French who developed the forerunner of the Blackjack by the name Vingt-et-un.
Pari-mutuel betting was initiated in France during the year 1870. It was in 1988 that the slot machines were legalized in France. Even though the casino games and poker prove to be very popular, maximum of the gaming revenue is generated by Slot machines.
French Gambling Laws
In France the gambling activities are controlled by the government. All kinds of sports betting are controlled by the public bodies organized by authorities. The public bodies are:
- Le Pari Mutuel Urbain (PMU)
- Le Pari Mutuel Hippoddrome (PMH)
These public bodies control the various gambling activities like lotteries, horse racing and other types of sports betting. It is the Ministry of the Interior that authorizes the casinos in France and the France gambling law. There are nearly 160 licensed casinos in France.
There is a special police force is prevalent in France. They investigate all the crimes relevant to gambling like horse doping or illegal betting. In France the minimum age limit for gambling is 18 years.
French Casinos
Most casinos of the country are located in the glamorous capital city of Paris. The biggest Casino in France is stationed at Divonnes les Bains. These casinos strictly observe the dress code and age limit.
There are 189 legal locations for gambling in the whole of France including the pari-mutual amenities.
Online Betting in France
With their high speed online connectivity and government approval, many of the French citizens are hooked onto French online casinos! They enjoy their online gambling experience. There are wide varieties online software providers who provide rich gaming experience. French Roulette, slots, poker and blackjack are among the prominent games available online.
Internet sports’ betting is getting very popular in France in spite of lot of controversies. France has made many attempts to gain control over their online sports betting. But this is difficult since the outside operators have already dominated in this domain.

